Version: v1.10

Deploy apiserver-network-proxy (ANP) For Pull mode

Purpose

For a member cluster that joins Karmada in the pull mode, you need to provide a method to connect the network between the Karmada control plane and the member cluster, so that karmada-aggregated-apiserver can access this member cluster.

Deploying ANP to achieve this is one of the methods. This document describes how to deploy ANP for Karmada.

Environment

Karmada can be deployed using the kind tool.

You can directly use hack/local-up-karmada.sh to deploy Karmada.

Actions

Step 1: Download code

To facilitate demonstration, the code is modified based on ANP v0.0.24 to support access to the front server through HTTP. Here is the code repository address: https://github.com/mrlihanbo/apiserver-network-proxy/tree/v0.0.24/dev.

git clone -b v0.0.24/dev https://github.com/mrlihanbo/apiserver-network-proxy.git
cd apiserver-network-proxy/

Step 2: Build images

Build the proxy-server and proxy-agent images.

docker build . --build-arg ARCH=amd64 -f artifacts/images/agent-build.Dockerfile -t swr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/karmada/proxy-agent:0.0.24

docker build . --build-arg ARCH=amd64 -f artifacts/images/server-build.Dockerfile -t swr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/karmada/proxy-server:0.0.24

Step 3: Generate certificates

Run the command to check the IP address of karmada-host:

docker inspect --format='{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' karmada-host-control-plane

Run the make certs command to generate certificates and specify PROXY_SERVER_IP as the IP address obtained in the preceding command.

make certs PROXY_SERVER_IP=x.x.x.x

The certificates are generated in the certs folder.

Step 4: Deploy proxy-server

Save the proxy-server.yaml file in the root directory of the ANP code repository.

unfold me to see the yaml

# proxy-server.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: proxy-server
  namespace: karmada-system
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: proxy-server
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: proxy-server
    spec:
      containers:
      - command:
        - /proxy-server
        args:
          - --health-port=8092
          - --cluster-ca-cert=/var/certs/server/cluster-ca-cert.crt
          - --cluster-cert=/var/certs/server/cluster-cert.crt 
          - --cluster-key=/var/certs/server/cluster-key.key
          - --mode=http-connect 
          - --proxy-strategies=destHost 
          - --server-ca-cert=/var/certs/server/server-ca-cert.crt
          - --server-cert=/var/certs/server/server-cert.crt 
          - --server-key=/var/certs/server/server-key.key
        image: swr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/karmada/proxy-server:0.0.24
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        livenessProbe:
          failureThreshold: 3
          httpGet:
            path: /healthz
            port: 8092
            scheme: HTTP
          initialDelaySeconds: 10
          periodSeconds: 10
          successThreshold: 1
          timeoutSeconds: 60
        name: proxy-server
        volumeMounts:
        - mountPath: /var/certs/server
          name: cert
      restartPolicy: Always
      hostNetwork: true
      volumes:
      - name: cert
        secret:
          secretName: proxy-server-cert
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: proxy-server-cert
  namespace: karmada-system
type: Opaque
data:
  server-ca-cert.crt: |
    {{server_ca_cert}}
  server-cert.crt: |
    {{server_cert}}
  server-key.key: |
    {{server_key}}
  cluster-ca-cert.crt: |
    {{cluster_ca_cert}}
  cluster-cert.crt: |
    {{cluster_cert}}
  cluster-key.key: |
    {{cluster_key}}

Save the replace-proxy-server.sh file in the root directory of the ANP code repository.

unfold me to see the shell

#!/bin/bash

cert_yaml=proxy-server.yaml

SERVER_CA_CERT=$(cat certs/frontend/issued/ca.crt | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{server_ca_cert}}/${SERVER_CA_CERT}/g" ${cert_yaml}

SERVER_CERT=$(cat certs/frontend/issued/proxy-frontend.crt | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{server_cert}}/${SERVER_CERT}/g" ${cert_yaml}

SERVER_KEY=$(cat certs/frontend/private/proxy-frontend.key | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{server_key}}/${SERVER_KEY}/g" ${cert_yaml}

CLUSTER_CA_CERT=$(cat certs/agent/issued/ca.crt | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{cluster_ca_cert}}/${CLUSTER_CA_CERT}/g" ${cert_yaml}

CLUSTER_CERT=$(cat certs/agent/issued/proxy-frontend.crt | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{cluster_cert}}/${CLUSTER_CERT}/g" ${cert_yaml}


CLUSTER_KEY=$(cat certs/agent/private/proxy-frontend.key | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{cluster_key}}/${CLUSTER_KEY}/g" ${cert_yaml}

Run the following commands to run the script:

chmod +x replace-proxy-server.sh
bash replace-proxy-server.sh

Deploy the proxy-server on the karmada-host:

kind load docker-image swr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/karmada/proxy-server:0.0.24 --name karmada-host
export KUBECONFIG=/root/.kube/karmada.config
kubectl --context=karmada-host apply -f proxy-server.yaml

Step 5: Deploy proxy-agent

Save the proxy-agent.yaml file in the root directory of the ANP code repository.

unfold me to see the yaml

# proxy-agent.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: proxy-agent
  name: proxy-agent
  namespace: karmada-system
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: proxy-agent
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: proxy-agent
    spec:
      containers:
        - command:
            - /proxy-agent
          args:
            - '--ca-cert=/var/certs/agent/ca.crt'
            - '--agent-cert=/var/certs/agent/proxy-agent.crt'
            - '--agent-key=/var/certs/agent/proxy-agent.key'
            - '--proxy-server-host={{proxy_server_addr}}'
            - '--proxy-server-port=8091'
            - '--agent-identifiers=host={{identifiers}}'
          image: swr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/karmada/proxy-agent:0.0.24
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          name: proxy-agent
          livenessProbe:
            httpGet:
              scheme: HTTP
              port: 8093
              path: /healthz
            initialDelaySeconds: 15
            timeoutSeconds: 60
          volumeMounts:
            - mountPath: /var/certs/agent
              name: cert
      volumes:
        - name: cert
          secret:
            secretName: proxy-agent-cert
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: proxy-agent-cert
  namespace: karmada-system
type: Opaque
data:
  ca.crt: |
    {{proxy_agent_ca_crt}}
  proxy-agent.crt: |
    {{proxy_agent_crt}}
  proxy-agent.key: |
    {{proxy_agent_key}}

Save the replace-proxy-agent.sh file in the root directory of the ANP code repository.

unfold me to see the shell

#!/bin/bash

cert_yaml=proxy-agent.yaml

karmada_control_plane_addr=$(docker inspect --format='{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' karmada-host-control-plane)
member3_cluster_addr=$(docker inspect --format='{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' member3-control-plane)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{proxy_server_addr}}/${karmada_control_plane_addr}/g" ${cert_yaml}
sed -i'' -e "s/{{identifiers}}/${member3_cluster_addr}/g" ${cert_yaml}

PROXY_AGENT_CA_CRT=$(cat certs/agent/issued/ca.crt | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{proxy_agent_ca_crt}}/${PROXY_AGENT_CA_CRT}/g" ${cert_yaml}

PROXY_AGENT_CRT=$(cat certs/agent/issued/proxy-agent.crt | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{proxy_agent_crt}}/${PROXY_AGENT_CRT}/g" ${cert_yaml}

PROXY_AGENT_KEY=$(cat certs/agent/private/proxy-agent.key | base64 | tr "\n" " "|sed s/[[:space:]]//g)
sed -i'' -e "s/{{proxy_agent_key}}/${PROXY_AGENT_KEY}/g" ${cert_yaml}

Run the following commands to run the script:

chmod +x replace-proxy-agent.sh
bash replace-proxy-agent.sh

Deploy the proxy-agent in the pull mode for a member cluster (in this example, the member3 cluster is in the pull mode.):

kind load docker-image swr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/karmada/proxy-agent:0.0.24 --name member3
kubectl --kubeconfig=/root/.kube/members.config --context=member3 apply -f proxy-agent.yaml

The ANP deployment is completed now.

Step 6: Add command flags for the karmada-agent deployment

After deploying the ANP deployment, you need to add extra command flags --cluster-api-endpoint and --proxy-server-address for the karmada-agent deployment in the member3 cluster.

Where --cluster-api-endpoint is the APIEndpoint of the cluster. You can obtain it from the KubeConfig file of the member3 cluster.

Where --proxy-server-address is the address of the proxy server that is used to proxy the cluster. In current case, you can set --proxy-server-address to http://<karmada_control_plane_addr>:8088. Get karmada_control_plane_addr value through the following command:

docker inspect --format='{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}}{{end}}' karmada-host-control-plane

Set port 8088 by modifying the code in ANP: https://github.com/mrlihanbo/apiserver-network-proxy/blob/v0.0.24/dev/cmd/server/app/server.go#L267. You can also modify it to a different value.

Purpose​

Environment​

Actions​

Step 1: Download code​

Step 2: Build images​

Step 3: Generate certificates​

Step 4: Deploy proxy-server​

Step 5: Deploy proxy-agent​

Step 6: Add command flags for the karmada-agent deployment​